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UPSC Exam Pattern 2024 For Prelims and Mains Exam Pattern

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UPSC Exam Pattern 2024: the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts the UPSC CSE Exam every year and thousands of UPSC aspirants attempt the examination.

The beginning of UPSC CSE Exam starts with a Preliminary Examination followed by the main examination and Interview (Group discussion). planning to start your preparation for the upcoming UPSC CSE 2024 Exam, then you must understand the UPSC Exam Pattern 2024 first.

UPSC Exam Pattern 2024

The selection of the candidates for the UPSC Civil Service Examination will be done through three stages- Prelims, Mains, and Interviews. There are 2 papers in the UPSC CSE Prelims Exam which are of Objective type while there are 9 papers in the UPSC CSE Mains Exam of descriptive type. The elaborated details for UPSC Exam Pattern 2024 for both Prelims and Mains have been tabulated below. 

UPSC CSE Exam Pattern 2024
Parameters UPSC Prelims UPSC Mains
Medium of Exam English & Hindi English & Hindi (Except for language)
Type of Questions MCQs (Objective) Descriptive
Number of Questions CSAT: 80 questions

GS: 100 questions

Usually, 20 questions per paper
Total Marks 400 1750
Exam Duration 2 papers  9 papers
Exam Duration 2 hours for each paper 3 hours for each paper
Negative Marking 1/3rd of 2 marks No negative marking

UPSC Prelims Exam Pattern 2024

  1. In UPSC Prelims there are 2 papers – GS Paper and CSAT Paper.
  2. There will be 100 questions in GS paper with 2 marks for each question and there will be a negative marking of 1/3rd or 0.66 marks.
  3.  In the CSAT paper there will be 80 questions contains with 2.5 marks for each question with 1/3rd or 0.83 marks of negative marking.
  4. The marks scored in UPSC CSE Prelims Exam, marks will not be counted in preparing the merit list.
UPSC Prelims Exam Pattern 2024
Papers Subjects No. of questions Total Marks Duration
Paper 1 General Studies (GS) 100 200 2 hours
Paper 2 CSAT 80 200 2 hours
Total 180 400 4 hours

UPSC Mains Exam Centres List 2024

UPSC Mains Exam Pattern 2024

UPSC CSE Exam is the Mains Examination which consists of 9 papers with different subjects. 

Paper 1 (Language Paper) and Paper 2 (English language) with 300 marks each. The minimum qualifying marks in papers 1 and 2 is 25%.

  1. Attempting all papers is compulsory.
  2.  3 hours (180 minutes) duration of each paper
  3. The subject-wise papers consist of 250 marks.
  4. In case you don’t qualify in Paper 1 and Paper 2 then you will be declared disqualified/failed.
UPSC Mains Exam Pattern 2024
Papers Subjects Marks Duration
Paper A Any Indian language (compulsory) – [Qualifying paper] 300 3 hours
Paper B English – [Qualifying paper] 300 3 hours
Paper I Essay (you can choose to write it in a medium of your choice) 250 3 hours
Paper II General Studies 1 (Indian and World History, Culture, Heritage, &Geography) 250 3 hours
Paper III General Studies 2 (Polity, Constitution, Governance, International Relations & Social Justice) 250 3 hours
Paper IV General Studies 3 (Economic Development, Technology, Disaster Management & Security, Biodiversity) 250 3 hours
Paper V General Studies 4 (Aptitude, Ethics, & Integrity) 250 3 hours
Paper VI Optional Subject: Paper 1 250 3 hours
Paper VII Optional Subject: Paper 2 250 3 hours

UPSC Exam Pattern 2024 FAQs

Q 1. What are the total marks that can be scored in UPSC prelims?

Ans. Two papers are conducted, each for 200 marks.

Q2. How many papers are there in UPSC Mains Exam?

Ans. In UPSC CSE Mains Exam, there are 9 papers and attempting all papers are compulsory.

Q3. Is there negative marking in the UPSC IAS Exam 2024? 

Ans. Yes, there is a negative marking in the UPSC IAS exam pattern 2024